1. Book Review
2. Commentary on the Lectionary – Colossians
3:11 (August 1): Child Abuse
3. Activist Opportunities
4. From This Month’s Issue of The Peaceable Table
5. This Week’s Sermon from Rev. Frank and Mary
Hoffman
If you love Jesus, work for justice. Anyone can honk. – Bumper
sticker (cited in Can Homophobia Be Cured? By Bruce Hilton)
1. Book Review
Sue Cross. On The Menu: Animal Welfare, $13.99.
This thorough book looks at virtually all the kinds of animals that
humans eat – which includes just about every nonhuman creature on earth
– and discusses the nature of those animals. From insects to farmed
mammals, Cross explores the anatomy, physiology, and social make-up of a
wide range of animals. In particular, she provides evidence for their
ability to feel pain and suffer. Further, Cross shows that the way
animals are raised for food cause in modern factory farms is
particularly miserable for many creatures. This book provides readers
with factual information that can counter claims that capturing,
growing, and killing animals – particularly “lower” animals such as
crustaceans – raises no serious moral issues.
For more information, go to
www.onthemenu-animalwelfare.co.uk.
2. Commentary on the Lectionary – Colossians 3:11
(August 1): Child Abuse
This passage ends with the writer of Colossians stating, “Here there
cannot be Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian,
Scythian, slave, free man, but Christ is all, and in all.”
I think Christ being “in all” is an important observation. All living
things have the spark of life, which I believe comes from God. We all
play a part in the universal drama of life, and I believe we all have a
purpose. To kill or wound God’s creatures unnecessarily (and almost all
harm to God’s creatures in developed countries is unnecessary)
undermines their role in God’s mysterious plan.
Why do so many Christians, who should reflect God’s love and
compassion, endorse violence, destructiveness, and killing? I think
nearly all children have a natural affinity to animals, but our
animal-exploiting, violent culture teaches its children early on that
they must repress those feelings or risk being alienated from family,
friends, and the community-at-large. Children are forced to eat animals
“or you won’t get your dessert,” forced to hunt or be taunted as a
“sissy,” and forced to relinquish to the slaughterhouses animals they
have loved and nurtured since infancy. These children are being abused,
just as children who are taught to despise children of different
ethnicities are being abused.
In stifling children’s natural empathy with animals, our culture
demonstrates that it values the prerogative to abuse animals more than
it values the well-being of its children. Parents and others often
believe that their actions are in the best interests of the children,
but the consequences of the abuse are clear and profound. For the
animals, the consequences are disastrous, because each successive
generation, taught to be callous, torments untold billions of animals.
For people, the abuse has at least two major consequences. First, it
severs ties with a large part of the animal world. Most humans are
enemies of countless creatures who could and should be our friends.
People who directly or indirectly harm animals might act friendly toward
animals, but those who harm animals must recognize at some level of
consciousness that they are not true friends of animals.
Second, by teaching children to join the larger culture in abusing
animals, children develop contempt for animals – otherwise they would
have difficulty victimizing the animals. This contempt involves
generating caricatures of animals or seeing animals as unfeeling
objects. Victimizers want to see themselves as fundamentally different
from their victims, but we are animals. To the degree that we consider
nonhuman beings as fundamentally different from ourselves, we deny a
part of our own natures. The problem is that such repression causes
anxiety, because the repressed truth threatens to surface at any time.
Repressed knowledge invariably manifests itself, but in perverse ways.
We generally despise in others what we aim to repress in ourselves, such
as powerful, unwanted sexual or violent desires. As we project those
parts of our psyches that we don’t want onto other individuals, we
create caricatures that misrepresent who they really are. When a person
commits a violent act, people often remark that the offender “acted like
an animal.” Yet gratuitous violence is a distinctly human trait, while
animals kill to eat, and they generally cease fighting among themselves
when one shows submission.
In summary, humanity’s desires to victimize other individuals is a
major reason that we feel anxious, alienated, and disconnected from
other beings, particularly animals, and from ourselves. We cannot be at
peace with ourselves or with the world as long as we directly or
indirectly harm other individuals.
If Christ is “in all,” then it seems to follow that our entire being
is a reflection of Christ. Just as Jesus was genuinely tempted in the
desert, we have choices about which desires we gratify. When we choose
not to gratify certain desires that can separate us from God, we should
not do so by denying that those desires exist or by blaming other
individuals for those desires. Rather, we should acknowledge our
potentially harmful desires as part of what it means to be human in a
fallen world. We should prayerfully seek the strength to live
righteously and offer thanks for the opportunity to serve God both
dutifully and joyously.
Stephen R. Kaufman, M.D.
3. Activist Opportunities
Upcoming Outreach Opportunities
4. From This Month’s Issue of The Peaceable
Table
* The Editorial, “Rise, Peter, Kill and Eat,” deals with the
Biblical story of the apostle Peter’s vision of a sheet full of
animals, suspended by its four corners, descending from heaven,
while a voice utters the words of the title. Christians who oppose
vegetarianism may cite this story to make their case, but Robert
Ellwood has some critical questions for them.
* A NewsNote give us the good news that a law has been passed in
Ireland to ban a 150-year-old stag hunt.
* In this month’s Glimpse of the Peaceable Kingdom we see an
orphaned grizzly bear cub who was adopted by a naturalist. Now an
800-pound giant, he has become a member of the family.
* In one of the Book Reviews we are invited to meet the
challenges posed by The Horse Boy, an account of the healing of the
author’s autistic son through participation in a shamanic ritual
which included a reindeer “sacrifice.”
* Our Pioneer for July is Wulfstan, a medieval churchman who
combined administrative and political skill with great compassion
for humans and animals alike--compassion that motivated him, in a
flash of insight, to vow to eat no flesh.
* While our Recipe editor, Angela Suarez, is on vacation this
month, nutritionist-activist Jennifer Raymond is providing recipes.
One of them, for African Bean Soup, uses ingredients that are both
familiar to us and characteristic of the cuisine of that continent.
To read this issue, go to on http://www.vegetarianfriends.net/issue67.html.
Submissions and suggestions are invited for the August-September
issue, which will appear in two months.
Toward the Peaceable Kingdom on Earth,
Gracia Fay Ellwood, Editor
5. This Week’s Sermon from Rev. Frank and Mary
Hoffman
Danial, God’s Man in the Field (Part II)
http://www.all-creatures.org/sermons97/s9jul89.html