The term "humane" is whitewashed not only by animal-abusing industries, but by animal advocacy societies that support the continuation of animal farms.... What does “animal advocacy” even mean when it condones cutting an animal’s throat for cuisine after being "humanely" raised?
“Free-range organic” young turkeys with surgically mutilated
beaks at Diestel Turkey Ranch, a Whole Foods supplier
Back in the early 1980s, when I joined the emerging Animal Rights
Movement, little attention was paid to farmed animals. The general
attitude back then was: “It’s hard enough to get people to care
about whales. How can we ever hope to get them to care about a
chicken?” Back then, most if not all of those running the
traditional animal welfare organizations ate animals. Animals were
on their plates, not off them.
But in the mid-1980s, a Revolution was getting underway. New animal
advocacy groups sprang up: Farm Animal Reform Movement, Farm
Sanctuary, PETA. These groups were founded and led by activists who
practiced and promoted, veganism – ethical veganism for the animals,
not just about food and diet.
In the 1990s, farmed animals started appearing on the animal
advocacy agenda. Veal calves isolated from their mothers in wooden
crates comparable to a coffin. Hens caged for life in Henitentaries.
These two abuses, especially, drew attention. At the same time, the
idea persisted that being vegan is a personal choice rather than an
ethical imperative. “We can’t impose our values” kind of thing.
Today, most animal organizations in the U.S. include farmed animals,
whose plight on factory farms they acknowledge. The question is,
what form does farmed animal advocacy take in our contemporary
animal advocacy movement? What are groups actually doing? What are
they asking, or urging, their supporters and others to do for the
largest population of abused animals on the planet: those billions
of chickens, turkeys, cows, pigs, ducks, aquatic animals and so many
more, each of whom is an individual, an embodied consciousness with
feelings, the same as ourselves.
The question involves asking: What is our goal for farmed animals?
I take this opportunity to express a concern I have, looking
forward.
One group’s long-term goals for several categories of animals are:
ending fur-wearing, ending puppy mills, ending the use of animals in
personal-care product testing. By contrast, this group’s long-term
goal, or “vision,” for farmed animals is, vaguely, “a better life” –
a “better life’ in conditions that cannot be good, compared to the
life these animals need and deserve to enjoy every bit as much as
you or I, a cat or a dog. For farmed animals, the long-term goal for
this advocacy group is merely to eliminate “extreme confinement and
other inhumane practices.” The single exception: "Dogs are no longer
raised and killed for their meat."
Unlike wearing fur, for example, dining on animals other than dogs
is not an issue as long as the animals on the plate were treated
“humanely” on the farm and during slaughter. The term “humane” in
this context is whitewashed not only by animal-abusing industries,
but by animal advocacy societies that support the continuation of
animal farms. One’s eyes glaze over just looking at the word,
“humane.” What does “animal advocacy” even mean when it condones
cutting an animal’s throat for cuisine? And when it hides the
realities of so-called humane animal farming in a way that hardly
differs from how agribusiness and its affiliates bury their
brutalities in euphemisms and lies?
Seldom, if ever, does a “humane farming” advocacy group reveal the
atrocities of one of its humane-certified farms. Typically it takes
an OUTSIDER – an investigative journalist, an accidental visitor, a
whistleblower – to reveal what goes on in those places. Only then
might we learn that a “humane certifier,” so-called, has “suspended”
certification of a particular farm. Doesn’t this say something about
the entire “humane farming” enterprise?
Another large animal advocacy group posted an article this month
advocating what its president called, “Smaller farms that treat
animals humanely,” going on to say that “factory farming” . . . is
just as brutal to humans as it is to animals.” It is painful to read
this false equivalence and to quote it.
Factory-farming is NOT just as brutal to humans, by which the writer
means small rural farmers and factory-farm workers, as it is to the
animals. Yes, it is brutal to workers, in corporate slaughterhouses
especially. But there’s a Huge Difference here: Unlike the chickens,
turkeys, cows, pigs, fishes and other victims of factory farming,
the workers are not the legally enslaved property of corporations.
They are not the ones being SLAUGHTERED.
Moreover, the workers are not intentionally mutilated (without pain
relievers, of course) as the animals are (debeaked, detoed,
ear-cropped, etc.). They do not endure the terror and indignity of
artificial insemination and masturbation that turkeys and pigs
helplessly endure; they are not subjected to genetic assault to
produce bodies and body parts designed for human consumption. “We
are no longer selling broilers, we are selling pieces. A knowledge
of how broilers of different strains and sexes grow and become
pieces is increasingly important” (“Latest research findings
reported at annual poultry science meeting,” Feedstuffs, Sept. 7,
1992).
The workers and rural farmers are not forced to live without respite
in filthy, polluted buildings and feedlots from which they cannot
escape. Unlike the animals, workers can walk outside for a breath of
air if they choose. Not being enslaved property like the animals,
they can walk away for good; and, unlike the animals, the workers
get to go home, even after a miserable work shift. By contrast, the
animals never get to “go home,” ever. The only “home” they will ever
know is that Home in the Sky where they are finally free, in other
words, Dead.
As we begin the New Year, I urge my fellow animal rights advocates
to think about what we want to say and do on behalf of farmed
animals and their plight in 2023 and beyond. A fellow activist sent
me an email this month about the situation I have described. He
wrote:
If they had said that their ultimate vision was that no animal
should be exploited and raised for food, no animal should be killed,
and the animal-based food industries should pass out of existence,
but until that happens it is a good thing to lessen the suffering of
captive animals if we can do that, that would be an argument that
might work. But they couldn't bring themselves to say that.
Why couldn’t they? What are the forces that put farmed animals
forever in the Land of the Forsaken by their “advocates”?
In The Divine Comedy, Dante passes through the gate of Hell, which
bears the inscription: "Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'intrate,"
typically translated as "Abandon all hope, ye who enter here."
Translation: “Long-term vision” for farmed animals. Is this our
vision? As farmed animal advocates, we really do have to choose.
In the 1990s, farmed animals started appearing on the animal
advocacy agenda. Veal calves isolated from their mothers in wooden
crates comparable to a coffin. Hens caged for life in Henitentaries.
These two abuses, especially, drew attention. At the same time, the
idea persisted that being vegan is a personal choice rather than an
ethical imperative. “We can’t impose our values” kind of thing.
Today, most animal organizations in the U.S. include farmed animals,
whose plight on factory farms they acknowledge. The question is,
what form does farmed animal advocacy take in our contemporary
animal advocacy movement? What are groups actually doing? What are
they asking, or urging, their supporters and others to do for the
largest population of abused animals on the planet: those billions
of chickens, turkeys, cows, pigs, ducks, aquatic animals and so many
more, each of whom is an individual, an embodied consciousness with
feelings, the same as ourselves.
The question involves asking: What is our goal for farmed animals?
I take this opportunity to express a concern I have, looking
forward.
One group’s long-term goals for several categories of animals are:
ending fur-wearing, ending puppy mills, ending the use of animals in
personal-care product testing. By contrast, this group’s long-term
goal, or “vision,” for farmed animals is, vaguely, “a better life” –
a “better life’ in conditions that cannot be good, compared to the
life these animals need and deserve to enjoy every bit as much as
you or I, a cat or a dog. For farmed animals, the long-term goal for
this advocacy group is merely to eliminate “extreme confinement and
other inhumane practices.” The single exception: "Dogs are no longer
raised and killed for their meat."
Unlike wearing fur, for example, dining on animals other than dogs
is not an issue as long as the animals on the plate were treated
“humanely” on the farm and during slaughter. The term “humane” in
this context is whitewashed not only by animal-abusing industries,
but by animal advocacy societies that support the continuation of
animal farms. One’s eyes glaze over just looking at the word,
“humane.” What does “animal advocacy” even mean when it condones
cutting an animal’s throat for cuisine? And when it hides the
realities of so-called humane animal farming in a way that hardly
differs from how agribusiness and its affiliates bury their
brutalities in euphemisms and lies?
Seldom, if ever, does a “humane farming” advocacy group reveal the
atrocities of one of its humane-certified farms. Typically it takes
an OUTSIDER – an investigative journalist, an accidental visitor, a
whistleblower – to reveal what goes on in those places. Only then
might we learn that a “humane certifier,” so-called, has “suspended”
certification of a particular farm. Doesn’t this say something about
the entire “humane farming” enterprise?
Another large animal advocacy group posted an article this month
advocating what its president called, “Smaller farms that treat
animals humanely,” going on to say that “factory farming” . . . is
just as brutal to humans as it is to animals.” It is painful to read
this false equivalence and to quote it.
Factory-farming is NOT just as brutal to humans, by which the writer
means small rural farmers and factory-farm workers, as it is to the
animals. Yes, it is brutal to workers, in corporate slaughterhouses
especially. But there’s a Huge Difference here: Unlike the chickens,
turkeys, cows, pigs, fishes and other victims of factory farming,
the workers are not the legally enslaved property of corporations.
They are not the ones being SLAUGHTERED.
Moreover, the workers are not intentionally mutilated (without pain
relievers, of course) as the animals are (debeaked, detoed,
ear-cropped, etc.). They do not endure the terror and indignity of
artificial insemination and masturbation that turkeys and pigs
helplessly endure; they are not subjected to genetic assault to
produce bodies and body parts designed for human consumption. “We
are no longer selling broilers, we are selling pieces. A knowledge
of how broilers of different strains and sexes grow and become
pieces is increasingly important” (“Latest research findings
reported at annual poultry science meeting,” Feedstuffs, Sept. 7,
1992).
The workers and rural farmers are not forced to live without respite
in filthy, polluted buildings and feedlots from which they cannot
escape. Unlike the animals, workers can walk outside for a breath of
air if they choose. Not being enslaved property like the animals,
they can walk away for good; and, unlike the animals, the workers
get to go home, even after a miserable work shift. By contrast, the
animals never get to “go home,” ever. The only “home” they will ever
know is that Home in the Sky where they are finally free, in other
words, Dead.
As we begin the New Year, I urge my fellow animal rights advocates
to think about what we want to say and do on behalf of farmed
animals and their plight in 2023 and beyond. A fellow activist sent
me an email this month about the situation I have described. He
wrote:
If they had said that their ultimate vision was that no animal should be exploited and raised for food, no animal should be killed, and the animal-based food industries should pass out of existence, but until that happens it is a good thing to lessen the suffering of captive animals if we can do that, that would be an argument that might work. But they couldn't bring themselves to say that.
Why couldn’t they? What are the forces that put farmed animals
forever in the Land of the Forsaken by their “advocates”?
In The Divine Comedy, Dante passes through the gate of Hell, which
bears the inscription: "Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'intrate,"
typically translated as "Abandon all hope, ye who enter here."
Translation: “Long-term vision” for farmed animals. Is this our
vision? As farmed animal advocates, we really do have to choose.
“Humanely-raised, “organic,” “free-range, “cage-free” chickens. Photo of New Stockton Poultry Market in Stockton, CA by
Unparalleled Suffering