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Mid-Hudson Vegetarian Society, Inc.
38 East Market Street, Rhinebeck, New York 12572 USA -
845-876-2626
Vegetarian - Vegan - Animal Rights - Health - Nutrition - Environment
The mission of the Mid-Hudson Vegetarian Society, Inc. is to
promote the vegetarian ethic in the Mid-Hudson (New York) region, educate the community
and aid anyone in the pursuit of a totally vegetarian (vegan) cruelty-free and healthful
lifestyle.
Newsletters
Articles
From the Winter 1997 Newsletter
ENVIRONMENTAL / WILDLIFE REPORT
by Anne Muller
Ellen Forwalk of Rockland County who found an illegal trap and turned it in to the
police and filed charges is a hero for going against criminals. The propaganda that
trappers and game agencies put out for their own profit are nothing more than myths and
have not a shred of truth to them. Dispel the myths with the following information
obtained from a former trapper, Dr. Thomas Eveland: 1) Trapping may have a serious impact
on many threatened and endangered species. Traps are non-specific. Some of the captured
and killed are from those categories. Many eagle deaths have been documented, many more go
unreported. Trappers claim they don't threaten "game species", those
animals that are permitted to be trapped, however, according to Dr. Eveland, game agencies
will not attribute declines to trappers. In the manuals of these agencies, they tell trappers to strike the animal's head twice, stand on
the chest and strike the animal! That is their "humane" killing! Trapping
can alter predator/prey relationships. They take food from other animals and ignore
the delicate energy transfer systems.
Trapping does not control disease. Trappers will say they control disease.
They say wildlife populations are healthier if trapped! In the state of Virginia in the
60s a heavy trapping program was begun to reduce rabies. The program had no effect and
some researchers believed it increased rabies. The trapping program interrupted the
natural cycles and the foxes' social system. As foxes were removed from areas,
others moved in to search for mates and the outcome led to the disease being spread faster
and farther.
Also, because trapping is non-selective, we do not know which animals are caught, the
healthy ones or not. Usually it's the healthy as the sick animals lose their
appetite and are not attracted to the bait. So trapping leaves a disproportionate
number of unhealthy animals. Trappers have exploited the public's fear of dreaded disease,
but nothing supports that trapping has ever controlled an outbreak of rabies.
In 1973 the National Academy of Science published a report that said, "Persistent
trapping or poisoning campaigns as a means to control rabies should be abolished. There is
no evidence that these costly and politically attractive programs reduce either wildlife
reservoirs or rabies incidence. The money can be better spent on vaccination." In
1983 Fromm labs wrote that clinically rabid animals are rarely caught in traps. Dr. Lee
Talbot, former chief of the President's Council on Environmental Quality gave
Congressional testimony that said: "The connection that rabies increases when steel
leghold traps are banned seems entirely without merit." Trapping does not control
populations-Yes, trappers can kill more small animals with traps than hunters can kill
with guns, but do they need to be controlled? In addition to taking prey species, they
take predator species as well which are critical in maintaining stable ecosystems. They
take scavengers also. They claim that removal of these animals is beneficial. If there is
an imbalance trapping may be to blame. In areas where coyotes were not trapped the coyote
litter size was 4.3 pups and where it was heavy, the litter size was 6.9. A species
will reproduce more, the fewer animals there are. When muskrats are blamed for
"eat-outs" it's trapping that causes it since the predators are trapped.
Also when muskrats eat-out an area they remove much of the old-growth vegetation, opening
the marsh and making it more attractive to waterfowl. Muskrat manure is rich in nutrients
and will stimulate new growth. "Overpopulation" is used as a scare tactic to get
public support. Trapper control predators Dr. Eveland says that attempting to control
predators is ludicrous and counterproductive.
Trappers think they become present-day Jeremiah Johnsons by killing little helpless
animals. Great mountain men. But they are little sadists. They drive their 4 wheel
drive vehicles and use snowmobiles to set traps wherever and can. They wear waterproof
trapping gloves and suits. They use animal scents. According to Eveland,
"Trappers are outdoor wimps!" They think that because they catch a muskrat in a
trap, let it suffer for 10,20, or 30 hours and club it to death with an
axe handle that they are great mountain men. Laws that make the molesting or
destruction of traps illegal and punishable by fines and /or imprisonment only guarantee
that this brutal sport can continue at the expense of citizens and their pets as well.
These laws must change. Please write to your representatives in Albany.
Return to Winter 1997 Newsletter
We look forward to
hearing from you

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