It is so important to understand our role in this world within invisible hierarchies that guide our experiences and even determine our “worth” in society over others.... My activism for nonhumans has always stemmed from my understanding that no being should ever be treated as less than or seen as less than in a planet where we all share and have a right to regardless of species.
Julia Feliz (formerly Feliz Brueck) is a resource activist,
independent scholar, activist, and founder of
Sanctuary
Publishers, a non-traditional book publisher committed to consistent
anti-oppression through the creation of bridges between movements and the
raising of marginalized voices. Julia is a vegan of over 13.5 years and a
parent of two. They released their most recent title, “Queer and Trans
Voices: Achieving Liberation Through Consistent Anti-Oppression” in an
effort to create a bridge between the Animal Rights/vegan movement and the
LGBTQIA+ movement. Their previous books, “Veganism in an Oppressive World”
and “Veganism of Color” have addressed consistent anti-oppression veganism
through the raising of voices of Vegans of Color. In this interview Julia
talks about their experiences and how they led them to become an activist.
They further show why being consistent anti-oppression is key and how this
reflects in their activism.
Q: Julia, thank you so much for this interview. Could you tell us a
bit about yourself and your activism journey? Where and how did you start
and where are you now?
I have been vegan for almost a decade and a half. I became an animal rights
activist at the same time. Through the years, where I lived influenced the
types of activism I took part in. Eventually, my activism took a turn thanks
to the accessibility that the internet and social media provided to people
like myself in that we were able to connect with others and have a whole
virtual life, as well as the possibility to use writing and art in ways that
were not available before. This path eventually brought me to resource
activism and to founding Sanctuary Publishers as a way to raise the voices
of those seldomly heard and often denied a platform. I’ve now actually found
myself going backwards after acknowledging that consistent anti-oppression
cannot be consistent if we do not address our own hand in oppression at the
roots. This is something that is missing from folks when they attempt to
embrace this praxis. You can’t be consistently against all oppression if you
have not examined the ways you add to the oppression of others, whether you
are aware of them or not. Because of this, I am now ensuring that I continue
to create bridges by teaching courses for white folks on anti-racism
advocacy and how this intersects with other forms of oppression via Anti
Racism Classroom. I am also working to create activist workshops with other
vegans to ensure we don’t just end the conversation at “this is the problem”
and ensure we extend it to “and this is how to address it”.
Q: Why did you start Sanctuary Publishers and how did the project
evolve over time?
I felt frustrated and exploited, and I decided I didn’t need anyone’s
permission to do the things I felt were right. For years, I had tried to
support many organizations but felt tokenized or just…well, exploited.
Eventually, I found I did not have much in common with the vegan movement or
other communities because I had grown beyond single issues after searching
myself and understanding how I moved in the world and why. I also understood
that I had benefits over other marginalized people even though I was,
myself, a marginalized person.
I had always wanted to use my abilities as a writer and illustrator to help
nonhumans somehow, and eventually, I recognized that I could do this for
many other groups, and this became the way that I could give back and work
with others interested in the same goals.
I started Sanctuary Publishers from scratch and we’re still really
grassroots but with many, many goals. For example, we’re currently
translating some of our titles in Spanish, and I hope to eventually offer
the books as audio books and as audio attached to text books for people like
myself that have reading disabilities.
Q: By now, a number of both interesting and important books have
been published through Sanctuary Publishers and you personally edited three
of them: Veganism of Color – Decentering Whiteness in Human and Nonhuman
Liberation, Veganism in an Oppressive World – A Vegans of Color
Community Project and the recently published Queer and Trans
Voices: Achieving Liberation through Consistent Anti-Oppression. What
did you take away from the process of editing these books? What were some of
the most important lessons or insights that you gained from other vegans
from marginalized groups sharing their stories?
Honestly, I felt validated in knowing I was not alone, especially after the
first book. There’s a vulnerability in putting out a call for submissions
and basically seen as “no one” and not knowing if you will find others that
want to be part of something so personal that you have hope will come to
life because you believe it could help across movements.
I also actually learned so much from each and every single person that added
their voice to these projects. I came to realize that we, Vegans of Color,
for example, all had a special understanding of nonhuman animal oppression
rooted in our identities and mistreatment by society just for who we are
seen as. This connected us all across the world in wanting to ensure we used
our voices to raise theirs but to also reach out to our own communities.
This only helped to keep me going. There is so much racism, disregard,
silencing, and senseless competition in the vegan/Animal Rights movement
that I have become burnt-out, hurt, and just left wondering if I should go
on or pack it all up. This is not easy work at all, especially for a
single-parent of neurodivergent and disabled children and I have not made a
profit for myself. However, all the people that have believed in these books
and have added their voices is a reminder that activism is not about me as
an individual. Activism is not about feeling good or the enjoyment because
it is rooted in the reality of oppression. This is why I keep going.
Because activism is about using the time we have on Earth, which is actually
quite short, to leave things better off than the legacy we may have
inherited or come from.
Q: How do you feel about the ‘mainstream’ vegan movement?
I feel sad. Instead of getting better, I see the mainstream movement still
stuck and left behind while other movements have understood the importance
of working on intersecting issues and moving forward from there. It is
frustrating that mainstream vegans do not seem to recognize that in order to
center nonhuman animals in their own movement, they must decenter themselves
and actually do the real work to address all the root issues connected to
nonhuman oppression.
Photo credit: Julia Feliz
Q: You also co-wrote the Vegan Bill of Consistent Anti-Oppression. Why did you and your co-authors Carol J. Adams, Meneka Repka, and Carolyn Bailey feel there was a need to write this bill?
It was around 2017 when I released the words “consistent anti-oppression”
into the world in the hopes that the mainstream vegan/NonHuman Animal Rights
movement would understand what was and is needed to move forward.
Single-issue activism had long stopped making sense. It felt like nothing
ever changed despite almost a decade watching the movement. After writing
“Veganism in an Oppressive World”, I recognized that mainstream vegans
needed additional tools to ensure they understood what aspects of the
movement were holding it back. At the same time, I had seen Carol J. Adams
publicly stating that she would not speak at venues that tolerated and
support groups drenched in sexism and accused of protecting sexual
harassment and abuse. I approached Adams about a collaboration and we then
included many different vegans of MaGe (marginalized gender; coined by
Crystal Michelle) from different areas of the world to make it as
representative as possible. I am a believer in community projects because I
do not believe in “leaders”. I feel that we all have something important to
add to the conversation and with regards to a role in our community.
Believe it or not, my unapologetic stance towards consistent anti-oppression
has, ironically, enforced the “angry Brown ‘woman’ stereotype” over me.
However, I hope that by ensuring I take a strict and active stance to speak
up against all oppression, others will feel that they too should and can.
Q: What would be your main advice to vegans and those advocating for
other animals?
Vegans need to look within themselves to identify how they add to the
oppression of others beyond only nonhuman animals. As has been covered in
several of my books, nonhuman oppression is tied to many other forms of
oppression still on going to this day.
As a movement focused on a group in which we are their oppressors, it is
imperative that vegans recognize truly centering nonhumans means addressing
the issues tied to them, that we also add to including racism, xenophobia,
anti-blackness, ableism/neuroableism, transphobia, nonbinaryphobia,
homophobia, anti-semitism, etc.
It really is all connected. I don’t feel empowerment is something that
vegans should feel in order to do the work. Injustice is something we have a
duty to address and this should drive each and every one of us to push
ourselves as far as we can go. I worry that mainstream vegans seem to
address veganism from a sense of saviorism without realizing that going
vegan is literally the most basic action they can take for nonhumans.
Liberation for nonhumans will not happen without liberation for all humans
as well. This is where consistent anti-oppression comes from and how it is
tied to veganism.
Q: Which other projects are you involved in and could you briefly
tell us what they are about and why they are important to you?
Through Sanctuary Publishers, I have worked on many different resources,
such as:
These are all ways in which I attempt to build bridges between social
justice movements through Sanctuary Publishers, which I started because of
my commitment to veganism. However, that commitment has grown and expanded
through the years as I continued to understand my role, my identity, and how
to lessen the harm that society indoctrinated us all to ignore and accept.
Creating these types of platforms is a way for me to attempt to help others
have resources to learn from and use to also lessen their own harm over
others as they continue their journey through life. It’s a way to ensure
that we don’t get stuck and keep moving forward.
Q: Activism can be both very rewarding but also really draining. How
do keep up with all your numerous projects and (how) do you keep a positive
outlook on life and activism?
I think this is something that divides vegans from more protected groups and
those of us with less protections because of our identities. I have never
seen activism as rewarding. My existence and life, as well as my community’s
history and that of other Black, Brown, and Indigenous people across the
world is tied to fighting oppression now since the time of colonialism –
about 500 years – when racism was established by Europeans and my ancestors
were faced with genocide or enslavement. My activism for nonhumans has
always stemmed from my understanding that no being should ever be treated as
less than or seen as less than in a planet where we all share and have a
right to regardless of species. I don’t think I have ever experienced a
feeling of reward at a protest or vigil or tabling. I’ve felt urgency,
sadness, commitment, and pain for nonhumans and humans. I keep up with the
work because I recognize the advantages I have over certain groups, such as
nonhumans (human privilege/speciesism) and even as someone with lighter
skinned privileges in a society rooted in anti-Blackness.
We all have advantages and automatic benefits over others depending on
where we are in the supremacist hierarchy that sustains things like nonhuman
oppression, as well as the oppression of marginalized humans. I feel a
responsibility to use those advantages I may have to ensure I break the
cycle of oppression that we have been conditioned to uphold through
hierarchies that decide everyone’s place in our current society. I have made
a commitment since recognizing this all to keep going, and at my age, as
someone with Brown skin, I can say I am tired of the way society treats me
for my identities, of which some I wear on my skin for all to see. I find
enjoyment in little moments throughout my days, in conversations, in human
and nonhuman connections. However, activism exists because there are people
being killed, jailed, punished, caged…there is not positivity in that.
Activism is a duty we must address and choose to or not; it is not just
something we do for others out of pity or feeling bad.
This is why it is so important to understand our role in this world
within invisible hierarchies that guide our experiences and even determine
our “worth” in society over others.
You can find out more about Julia on their website,
JuliaFeliz.com.
This interview was carried out in written form via e-mail correspondence. We thank Julia Feliz for taking the time and effort to answer these questions.
Disclaimer: The opinions expressed and informations provided in this interview are prepared to the interviewee’s and the interviewer’s best capacity and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of The Vegan Rainbow Project itself. Please also note that people change and so do their opinions. We kindly ask you to be mindful of that when reading articles and/or past statements that are referenced in this interview.
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