It’s heartbreaking to know that all this natural wonder is brutally shattered by humans in a process that churns up those beautiful and smart birds into dead meat served on Thanksgiving plates.
Years ago, when I first arrived to the U.S. from Israel, I didn’t know much
about Thanksgiving. The impression I got from the people around me and the
media, was that the focus of the holiday is food, more specifically the
turkey. I confess, as someone who is very fond of birds, viewing turkeys as
food, and knowing that over 46 million of them are killed for Thanksgiving
each year, made me feel a deep aversion towards the holiday. It has been
that way ever since.
I hate listening to NPR radio and hearing ideas on how to “prepare” turkey,
or answering questions about turkey cooking with employees of Butterball,
which multiple undercover investigations into their factory farms, revealed
horrific abuse of turkeys. I find it ironic and detestable that holiday
decorations and cards are adorned with images of turkeys who’re the victims
of this holiday. And the grotesque pardon ceremony–really, who needs to
pardon whom?
Here’s what I discovered about turkeys: according to people who spent a
great deal of time with them in sanctuaries, they’re sensitive, social and
intelligent creatures. Mother turkeys protect their young and risk their
lives to save them. When threatened, the mother sounds a warning cry to her
babies that means run for cover. She may also attack, or pretend to be
wounded to distract predators from her babies.
Turkeys like to listen to music, especially classical, and they love to be
snuggled and petted for long periods of time. Young turkeys less than a
month old, learn from their mothers what to eat, how to avoid predators, the
geographical topography of their home range, and important social
behavior.[1] Wild turkeys have a very complex, social life, as the film My
Life as a Turkey has documented.
It’s heartbreaking to know that all this natural wonder is brutally
shattered by humans in a process that churns up those beautiful and smart
birds into dead meat served on Thanksgiving plates.
On farms, thousands of these smart and sensitive birds are packed into dark
sheds with no more than 3.5 square feet of space per bird.[2] To keep the
extremely crowded turkeys from scratching and pecking each other to death,
farmers use hot blades to cut off portions of the birds’ toes[3] and upper
beaks,[4] and remove their snoods (flaps of skin at the base of the upper
beaks),[5] all without any anesthetic. If that’s not appalling enough,
lighting manipulations are used to optimize “production”, resulting in
blindness.
Due to selective breeding, farmed male turkeys reach average weight of 41
pounds in a few months. They can hardly walk, nor can they mate, so
reproduction occurs through artificial insemination (how ironic for birds
who have a complex and unique mating ritual).
At the last stage of their miserable lives, at the “modern” slaughterhouses,
turkeys are removed from the crates and shackled by their feet. Those
beautiful creatures are hung upside down, struggle to free themselves as
they are passed through an electric water bath intended to immobilize them.
The killing lines move so quickly that many are not stunned. Automated
blades then slit their throat causing them to slowly bleed to death. The
Washington Post reported that according to Agriculture Department records,
nearly 1 million chickens and turkeys are boiled alive each year in U.S.
slaughterhouses, often because fast-moving lines do not kill the birds
before they’re dropped into scalding water (used to defeather them).
To learn more about the crowding, disease, neglect, painful mutilations,
breeding, and sexual violation (yes, that too) in all turkey farms you can
read here.
Knowing that, I ask myself, how can this immense and large scale cruelty
mark the spirit of an important American holiday? How come eating tortured
dead birds is a symbol of giving thanks? Further, how has Thanksgiving,
which started as a harvest celebration, digressed into an opportunistic
business operation that causes so much suffering and death to tens of
millions of sentient birds?
Those of you who love the companion animal in your lap or sitting nearby,
I’m sure you’d be horrified to consider eating him or her. If you choose to
eat a different animal, like a turkey, who has many of the shared
characteristics that you’ve come to love in your companion animal, please
tell me, how do you reconcile it? I urge you to rethink your tradition and
habits, and make an ethical choice by not contributing to this suffering and
carnage.
One last confession, there is one reason I do love Thanksgiving–the
opportunity to meet people, enjoy their company along with their plant-based
dishes, and share my vegan creations. This year you may not meet family and
friends for the holiday due to the COVID pandemic (which is another
important reason to stop eating animals and not support animal farming).
However, we can always have a great vegan holiday feast. For wonderful
plant-based recipes see links below.
I implore you, extend your thankfulness for life and our beautiful, diverse
planet without harming any other animals we share this earth with. Go vegan!
Have a healthy and compassionate Thanksgiving everyone!
Number of animals killed in the world by the fishing, meat, dairy and egg industries, since you opened this webpage.
0 marine animals
0 chickens
0 ducks
0 pigs
0 rabbits
0 turkeys
0 geese
0 sheep
0 goats
0 cows / calves
0 rodents
0 pigeons/other birds
0 buffaloes
0 dogs
0 cats
0 horses
0 donkeys and mules
0 camels / camelids