This inescapably controversial study envisions, defines, and theorizes an
area that Laura Wright calls vegan studies. We have an abundance of texts on
vegans and veganism including works of advocacy, literary and popular
fiction, film and television, and cookbooks, yet until now, there has been
no study that examines the social and cultural discourses shaping our
perceptions of veganism as an identity category and social practice.
Ranging widely across contemporary American society and culture, Wright
unpacks the loaded category of vegan identity. She examines the mainstream
discourse surrounding and connecting animal rights to (or omitting animal
rights from) veganism. Her specific focus is on the construction and
depiction of the vegan body—both male and female—as a contested site
manifest in contemporary works of literature, popular cultural
representations, advertising, and new media. At the same time, Wright looks
at critical animal studies, human-animal studies, posthumanism, and
ecofeminism as theoretical frameworks that inform vegan studies (even as
they differ from it).
The vegan body, says Wright, threatens the status quo in terms of what we
eat, wear, and purchase—and also in how vegans choose not to participate in
many aspects of the mechanisms undergirding mainstream culture. These
threats are acutely felt in light of post-9/11 anxieties over American
strength and virility. A discourse has emerged that seeks, among other
things, to bully veganism out of existence as it is poised to alter the
dominant cultural mindset or, conversely, to constitute the vegan body as an
idealized paragon of health, beauty, and strength. What better serves
veganism is exemplified by Wright’s study: openness, debate, inquiry, and
analysis.
Laura Wright is the founder of the field of vegan studies. She is professor of English at Western Carolina University and the author of The Vegan Studies Project: Food, Animals, and Gender in the Age of Terror (Georgia). Most recently, she edited The Routledge Handbook of Vegan Studies. She lives in Cullowhee, North Carolina.
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