Our data shows that the current system is failing animals. Animals continue to be mistreated by those who have a legal responsibility to take care of them and rather than be held accountable for their actions, apparent complacency and disregard for those legal protections stops this from happening on a system-wide basis.
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A study from the Animal Law Foundation, in partnership with Animal
Equality, found that only 2.5% of the more than 300,000 UK farms
were inspected at least once in 2022 and 2023, with just one local
authority inspector for every 878 farms in England, Scotland and
Wales. When inspections did take place, 22% of farms were found not
to meet animal welfare law standards, but only 1% of non-compliances
were prosecuted.
The report, titled “The Enforcement Problem: 2022 to 2023 data”, is
an updated version of a similar report covering the years 2018 to
2021. After looking at the new data, the authors concluded that
there have been marginal increases in enforcement action across the
UK since the original report, but there has been a decrease in the
number of farms being inspected.
Edie Bowles, solicitor and executive director of the Animal Law
Foundation, said to the Guardian, “Our data shows that the current
system is failing animals. Animals continue to be mistreated by
those who have a legal responsibility to take care of them and
rather than be held accountable for their actions, apparent
complacency and disregard for those legal protections stops this
from happening on a system-wide basis. It is vital that the
protections available to animals mean something in practice. Asking
for laws to matter is not a big ask, it is simply the fulfilment of
promises already made to the public when parliament enacted those
laws in the first place.”
According to the researchers, in 2022, local authorities received
4,982 complaints relating to farmed animal welfare and launched 25
prosecutions. In 2023, they received 4,778 complaints and began 36
prosecutions.
Councillor Heather Kidd, chair of the Local Government Association’s
Safer and Stronger Communities board, said: “Councils that carry out
welfare-related activities on farms do not receive funding from
central government for this work, but carefully juggle priorities
and resources to ensure the welfare of farmed animals can be
protected.”