Consumption of horse meat has been growing globally since the 1990s.
THOROUGHBRED foals produced for the horseracing industry are being
slaughtered for human consumption when they are less than one year
old, new figures have revealed.
They were among more than 3,000 racehorses killed in Irish meat
factories since 2020, according to information from the Department
of Agriculture, Food and the Marine.
New data containing the ages of thoroughbreds slaughtered in the
past two-and-a-half years shows that 151 were just one year old,
while another 288 were under three.
Four foals were slaughtered before reaching 12 months of age.
The average life expectancy of a racehorse is between 25 and 30
years.
However, the figures reveal that only 210 or seven percent of the
thoroughbreds slaughtered were aged over 20 years.
Horse meat for human consumption in Irish butcher shop. Credit:
Alamy.
More than half (1,534) were under six when they arrived at the meat
factory, and nearly one in three (839) was younger than four years
old.
The statistics relate to thoroughbreds that had passports issued by
horseracing conglomerate Weatherbys, and do not include thousands of
other equines slaughtered for human consumption during the same
period.
Animal Aid, a rights group campaigning against horseracing, claims
the large number of thoroughbreds ending up in meat factories is
linked to “huge and unregulated overproduction” of equines in
Ireland and the UK.
“The crux of the problem is that the racing industries have failed
to limit the numbers of horses produced,” said Fiona Pereira, the
group’s campaign manager.
“Quite simply, this wealthy industry is breeding horses in the hope
of finding winners, whilst failing to look after many of those it
doesn’t want.
“Tragically, the end of the road for a number of these poor souls is
the abattoir and, until the government makes the racing industry
accountable, it seems that many unwanted horses will suffer this
fate.”
Consumption of horse meat has been growing globally since the 1990s.
Footage obtained by Animal Aid featured in a BBC Panorama
documentary last year, which revealed that Irish racehorses were
being transported to abattoirs in the UK for slaughter against
animal welfare guidelines.
It also alleged that contaminated horse meat was entering the human
food chain as a result of microchips being fraudulently swapped in
animals that were earmarked for slaughter.
Consumption of horse meat has been growing globally since the 1990s.
It is considered a delicacy in parts of Italy, Holland, Switzerland
and Belgium; and is commonly served in China, Russia, Mexico,
Argentina and Japan.
Most Irish horse carcasses are exported to continental Europe, where
they are typically eaten as burgers, steaks or roasts.
Asked why foals and young thoroughbreds would end up in meat
factories, a spokesman for Horse Racing Ireland (HRI) explained that
certain defects rendered horses unsuitable for racing.
“A small percentage of the foal crop which are bred to race are lost
through the formative years – some with congenital abnormalities,
some with conformational defects, some with difficult temperaments
unsuitable for alternative careers,” he said.
The spokesman denied that overproduction was responsible for
thoroughbreds ending up in meat factories.
“There is always uncertainty in outcome in breeding due to low
heritability, but we don’t believe there is overproduction: the foal
crop is approximately 9,000 per annum, well down on the peak at the
turn of the century,” he said.