from [email protected]
I've spoken with some people @ CDC and the AVMA
regarding anthrax and K9s. Unfortunately, there is very little
information out there, but here is some info:
Dogs are 500 - 1000 times more resistant to Anthrax than
people. The most common form in dogs is the gastrointestinal form since
most dogs get anthrax by eating contaminated meat. I've told everyone
that for working dogs, the most common route would be inhalation (dogs
searching mail, etc). There is some evidence that it is less likely for
dogs to get inhalation since most of the bacteria get stopped in their
nose since it is so long. The thought is that if the dogs get inhalation
form, the signs would be respiratory distress (breathing hard, acting
very sick, bleeding from the nose/mouth). If the dog gets to this level,
death is very likely.
Antibiotics that work on anthrax in the dog include:
Penicillins, oxytetracyclines, and ciproflaxacin. Bottom line, if you
think your dog was exposed, I'd DEFINITELY start treatment while the
item is being tested.
As with a lot of poisonings, the success rate is very
high if you intervene early, there is low risk treating even if its not
anthrax and the prognosis is VERY POOR if it is anthrax and you didn't
treat BEFORE signs occur.
Paul S. McNamara, DVM, DACVS
Veterinary Specialties Referral Center
1641 Main Street, Route 5S
Pattersonville, NY 12137
Ph: 518-887-2260
Fax: 518-887-2265
Website:
www.veterinaryspecialties.com
Go on to 50 Million
Animals in Mass Test Plan
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